Helen Sharman
Best known for:
Helen Sharman OBE became Britain’s first Astronaut when in May 1991, she launched on a Russian Soyuz spacecraft and spent 8 days orbiting the Earth, living and working on the MIR Space Station.
Summary:
A superb speaker, Helen Sharman OBE enthuses her audience about Space, STEM and the wonders of science. She describes the meticulous training and preparation, learning Russian, the launch and landing, how weightlessness feels, her science experiments, the team spirit, and adjusting to life back on Earth. Awarded the OBE in 1993, Helen Sharman is a full-time scientist, a pioneer, a role model for young people (of all ages!) and an inspiration.
Biography:
In his Foreword to Helen’s autobiography Seize The Moment, Arthur C Clarke writes “Her account of the hours before the launch and the actual sensations during ascent into orbit is so gripping that any reader will feel a vicarious involvement. This is exactly what it must be like”.
On 15 December 2015, Britain’s second astronaut Major Time Peake began his mission to the International Space Station (ISS). Helen joined Professor Brian Cox and Dara Ó’Briain on BBC TV’s Stargazing Live to follow the live docking of the Soyuz rocket with the ISS. She was invited back on 18 June 2016 for Tim’s safe return to Earth.
After MIR, Helen became a science communicator and corporate speaker, winning numerous prizes for radio and TV programmes and for her inspirational talks on teamwork, STEM, science communication andmotivation.
Helen often meets teachers who were inspired to study Science after hearing her speak: her speech changed them, and now they pass on their passion and expertise to new generations of young scientists and engineers.
Helen believes “We should push forward, not only our individual boundaries, but also the boundaries of what humans believe is possible. People are the biggest limitations in our own lives. There's a huge amount we can do and we should make the best use of our lives for the benefit of the world.”
Responding to that radio advertisement, Helen was one of only two Britons selected for astronaut training.
13,000 people applied. Helen didn’t think she stood a chance of being chosen.
But she was just the type of calm, steady, practical, friendly, professional they were looking for.
The programme, named Project Juno, was a co-operative arrangement between the Soviet Union and a British company set up to manage the Mission.
Helen underwent a rigorous selection process with psychological and medical assessments, technical understanding and practical skills. This was followed by 18 months of intensive flight training in Star City near Moscow.
She first had to learn Russian, as all the training was conducted in the Russian language.
She met and got to know the cosmonauts’ families, along with preparing for weightlessness, learning how to cope inside a cramped space capsule, G Forces, how to deal with a landing in the sea and training for all the possible scenarios which might happen in a spacecraft, in orbit, travelling at 17,500 miles an hour.
During the launch, Helen carried out spacecraft operations. Once in Space, her tasks included medical, agricultural and chemical experiments, materials’ testing, Earth observation work and operating an amateur radio link with British school students. She also did media interviews and had an unexpected live telephone conversation with the Russian President, Mikhail Gorbachev.
Coping with risk was a daily activity. Teamwork was a vital element in the success of the Mission.
Helen was aged 27 when she became an astronaut.
Helen has not returned to Space but, like every other astronaut, she would love to go into Space again, experiencing the weightlessness, the camaraderie ……... and the views.
Born in Sheffield, Helen Sharman received her BSc in Chemistry at Sheffield University.
She worked in Research & Development for GEC before moving to Mars Confectionery, where she became a Research Technologist working on chocolate and ice cream.
More recently, Helen managed a research group at the National Physical Laboratory in London.
She now works full-time at the Department of Chemistry, Imperial College University of London.
Helen recorded the Audioguide for the acclaimed Cosmonauts exhibition at the Science Museum, London.
In July 2015, she spoke at a special event for children (aged 5-95!) at the Royal Institution in London. Co-presented by TV presenter Dallas Campbell, the event was entitled To Infinity and Beyond: the story of the spacesuit and it included part of Helen’s own spacesuit, generously loaned by the National Space Centre in Leicester.
Awards, Medals and Honours
- Helen Sharman was awarded the OBE for her pioneering work in 1993.
- She is an Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry (Hon FRSC)
- A Fellow of the Royal Aeronautical Society (FRAes)
- A Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society (FRGS)
- A Fellow of the Institute of Science and Technology (FIScT)
- A Chartered Chemist (CChem), awarded by the Royal Society of Chemistry
- She has received Honorary Degrees from eight Universities.
In 2015, Helen was appointed President of the IST (Institute of Science and Technology), where she makes a significant contribution to the technical community.
Formerly a Trustee of the National Space Centre, Helen is a Patron of Spacelink Learning Foundation.
She is a very active member of the Association of Space Explorers (whose members must have completed a full orbit of the Earth in order to qualify for membership).
She was awarded the Friendship of the Soviet People Medal from the Soviet Union and the Medal for Services to Space from Russia.
A space suit worn by Helen is on display at the National Space Centre in Leicester, England.
For her accomplishments in Project Juno, Helen received a star on the Sheffield Walk of Fame.
As Helen is an inspiring and highly engaging role model for young people, many schools have named Houses and Laboratories after her – including in London, Kent, Rugby, Leeds and Hartlepool.
Books
- Seize The Moment (Helen’s autobiography) co-written with Christopher Priest and with a foreword by Arthur C Clarke CBE: London, 1993
- The Space Place (Making Sense of Science) - children’s book, illustrated by Mic Rolph: 1997
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Testimonials:
NHS Confederation Annual Conference 2016
Co-Head of Global Markets, BNP Paribas
Richard Hollingham, Science and Space Journalist
Marketing Director, Quality Awards Scotland
Royal Aeronautical Society President’s Conference